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Author Topic: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
Lowbacca_1977 
Title: Senate Moderator
Registered: Jun '06
Date Posted: 3/11 2:52pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
I didn't say there's no one poor in the U.S., just that it is a very small group that I think would be considered poor by standards of other countries.
For example, the argument that nearly 1/3 of the U.S. is nearly in poverty does not make sense when, for example, 70% of Americans are internet users. According to the Census, even at incomes from $15,000 and under for households, 25% of them have internet access. That's not on par with "needing food and shelter"

There is a difference between giving opportunities to lower-income people and considering those groups to be without the basics. Comparing U.S. 'poor' and Mexican 'poor' is similar to comparing apples and oranges.

 

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Princess_Tina 
Registered: May '01
14698_Padme
Date Posted: 3/11 2:58pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
Lowbacca_1977 posted:
I didn't say there's no one poor in the U.S., just that it is a very small group that I think would be considered poor by standards of other countries.
For example, the argument that nearly 1/3 of the U.S. is nearly in poverty does not make sense when, for example, 70% of Americans are internet users. According to the Census, even at incomes from $15,000 and under for households, 25% of them have internet access. That's not on par with "needing food and shelter"

There is a difference between giving opportunities to lower-income people and considering those groups to be without the basics. Comparing U.S. 'poor' and Mexican 'poor' is similar to comparing apples and oranges.


Yes, but it was never my intent to compare poor people in the U.S. with poor people in Mexico.

 

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Kimball_Kinnison 
Registered: Oct '01
6249_Veers
Date Posted: 3/11 7:34pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
Princess_Tina posted:
You didn't answer the question. Which specific figures are you using when you claim that the U.S. has virtually eliminated absolute poverty?
Try looking up Purchasing Power Parity sometime. According to the CIA Factbook (2007), you can look at the PPP per capita for different nations. This map may help you:

Most of Africa has a per capita PPP on the order of 1000. The US has a per capita PPP over 45000. Mexico, Central, and South America are all on the order of 9000-15000.

That means that on average, an individual in the US has 3-5 times the global purchasing power of a person in Latin America. That would put the average individual in Latin America below the poverty line in the US.

Kimball Kinnison

 

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Princess_Tina 
Registered: May '01
14698_Padme
Date Posted: 3/11 8:29pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread - Date Edited: 3/11 8:51pm (4 edits total) Edited By: Princess_Tina
Kimball_Kinnison posted:
Princess_Tina posted:
You didn't answer the question. Which specific figures are you using when you claim that the U.S. has virtually eliminated absolute poverty?
Try looking up Purchasing Power Parity sometime. According to the CIA Factbook (2007), you can look at the PPP per capita for different nations. This map may help you:

Most of Africa has a per capita PPP on the order of 1000. The US has a per capita PPP over 45000. Mexico, Central, and South America are all on the order of 9000-15000.

That means that on average, an individual in the US has 3-5 times the global purchasing power of a person in Latin America. That would put the average individual in Latin America below the poverty line in the US.

Kimball Kinnison


Yes, but I didn't ask you which figures you used to establish that, on average, someone in the U.S. has 3-5 times the global purchasing power of someone in Latin America. I asked you which figures you used to claim that the U.S. has "virtually eliminated absolute poverty". Because that sounds like there's official figures showing the U.S. has "virtually eliminated absolute poverty", and I don't recall any politicians taking credit for "virtually eliminating absolute poverty" in the U.S. But maybe I just missed it.

And a random search for stories about "eliminating poverty" in the U.S. yielded this result from just last year:

In a presidential campaign in which health care has emerged as a top domestic issue, Democratic candidates were quick to respond to a spike in the number of uninsured Americans.

None were quicker than John Edwards, the former North Carolina senator who has made combating poverty and enacting universal health care centerpieces of his campaign.

"The need for fundamental change in our government is obvious," Mr. Edwards said in a statement issued shortly after the data became public. "We simply cannot stand by while tens of millions of our fellow citizens go without the necessities of life," he said. "We need truly universal health care and a national effort to eliminate poverty."

In statements later in the day, Senator Clinton said the report "demonstrates the urgent need to cover every American," while Senator Obama of Illinois said that "in the richest nation on Earth, it is a moral outrage that one in 10 American families live in poverty and 47 million Americans do not have health care."

Mr. Bush, meanwhile, took credit for the drop in the poverty rate. "When we keep taxes low, spending in check, and our economy open — conditions that empower businesses to create new jobs — all Americans benefit," he said in a statement. The census data, he added, " confirms that more of our citizens are doing better in this economy."

http://www.nysun.com/article/61484?page_no=2

Another search led to this info from Edwards' campaign website:

End Poverty by 2036: Edwards believes that ending poverty should be a goal our nation actively pursues. A national goal will rally support for the cause and help us measure our progress. In 1999, Tony Blair announced a 20-year goal to end child poverty in Great Britain and he has already reduced child poverty by 17 percent. Today, Edwards called for a national effort to:

* Cut poverty by one third within a decade, lifting 12 million Americans out of poverty by 2016.
* End poverty within 30 years, lifting 37 million Americans out of poverty by 2036. [Census Bureau, 2007]

Reform the Poverty Measure
: The poverty measure excludes necessities like taxes, health care, child care and transportation. It also fails to count some forms of aid including tax credits, food stamps, Medicaid, and subsidized housing. The National Academy of Science has recommended improvements that would increase the count of people in poverty by more than 1 million. Edwards believes we need to measure poverty honestly, evaluate our performance, and hold politicians accountable for policies that change the number of people suffering hardship. He supports revisions along the lines recommended by NAS. [Census Bureau, 2005; NAS, 1995]
http://www.johnedwards.com/issues/poverty/

So it sounds like a lot of politicians are still talking about how many Americans live in poverty, without making any clarification as to whether these millions of Americans live in absolute poverty or in relative poverty.

So where did you find the figures that show that the U.S. has "virtually eliminated absolute poverty"?

 

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DeathStar1977 
Registered: Jan '03
7850_Luke Skywalker
Date Posted: 3/11 10:22pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
Lowbacca

I agree with a lot of what you and KK are saying, but I do have a question:

According to the Census, even at incomes from $15,000 and under for households, 25% of them have internet access.

What does 'access' mean? In their homes? At the library? Within one hundred miles? You see what I'm asking. mischief happy

 

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Lowbacca_1977 
Title: Senate Moderator
Registered: Jun '06
Date Posted: 3/12 12:29am Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
DeathStar1977 posted:
Lowbacca

I agree with a lot of what you and KK are saying, but I do have a question:

According to the Census, even at incomes from $15,000 and under for households, 25% of them have internet access.

What does 'access' mean? In their homes? At the library? Within one hundred miles? You see what I'm asking. mischief happy

Sure, didn't provide link on that one as I was on way out and it was from the Census... its presence of the internet in the household.
http://www.census.gov/population/socdemo/computer/2003/tab01A.xls

 

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Princess_Tina 
Registered: May '01
14698_Padme
Date Posted: 3/12 12:42am Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread - Date Edited: 3/12 12:42am (1 edits total) Edited By: Princess_Tina
Lowbacca_1977 posted:
DeathStar1977 posted:
Lowbacca

I agree with a lot of what you and KK are saying, but I do have a question:

According to the Census, even at incomes from $15,000 and under for households, 25% of them have internet access.

What does 'access' mean? In their homes? At the library? Within one hundred miles? You see what I'm asking. mischief happy

Sure, didn't provide link on that one as I was on way out and it was from the Census... its presence of the internet in the household.
http://www.census.gov/population/socdemo/computer/2003/tab01A.xls


IMHO, the actual cost of Internet access is probably not a huge obstacle for many, if they need it bad enough. The cost of the PC/laptop might be a biggest hurdle for the poor or low-income people. A more interesting question, I think, would be how heavily indebted the average family living on the lower end of the income scale has to become in order to afford all of these things that were mentioned earlier.

 

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Kimball_Kinnison 
Registered: Oct '01
6249_Veers
Date Posted: 3/12 2:44pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
Princess_Tina posted:
Yes, but I didn't ask you which figures you used to establish that, on average, someone in the U.S. has 3-5 times the global purchasing power of someone in Latin America. I asked you which figures you used to claim that the U.S. has "virtually eliminated absolute poverty". Because that sounds like there's official figures showing the U.S. has "virtually eliminated absolute poverty", and I don't recall any politicians taking credit for "virtually eliminating absolute poverty" in the U.S. But maybe I just missed it.
Yes, you did miss it.

Why? Your next comment answers that perfectly:
Princess_Tina posted:
And a random search for stories about "eliminating poverty" in the U.S. yielded this result from just last year:
You aren't actually researching the issue to understand it. You're just doing a "random search" and looking for something that supports your views. Your random search is worth exactly as much as the used tissue I just threw away. Why? Because once more they are talking about poverty as defined solely by the standards of the US, as opposed to compared to the rest of the world.

Princess_Tina posted:
So it sounds like a lot of politicians are still talking about how many Americans live in poverty, without making any clarification as to whether these millions of Americans live in absolute poverty or in relative poverty.

So where did you find the figures that show that the U.S. has "virtually eliminated absolute poverty"?
Go pick up an economics textbook and learn about PPP before you start saying I didn't give you figures. Try this on for size. The median household income for the US is approximately $48000/year. If you look at a table of median incomes around the world, the median household incomes roughly correspond to the PPP numbers I gave you.

Well, for a family of 3, the poverty line according to the US government's numbers is set at a touch over $17000. In other words, following the roughly 1:1 ratio of income to PPP, someone living at the poverty line in the US still has more global purchasing power than the average person anywhere in Latin America. They also have over 15 times the global purchasing power of the average person in Africa.

You can only claim that the US hasn't virtually eliminated poverty within its borders when compared to global standards if you then claim that the vast majority of the world lives completely in poverty.

Kimball Kinnison

 

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Princess_Tina 
Registered: May '01
14698_Padme
Date Posted: 3/12 3:20pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread - Date Edited: 3/12 4:00pm (6 edits total) Edited By: Princess_Tina
Kimball_Kinnison posted:

Well, for a family of 3, the poverty line according to the US government's numbers is set at a touch over $17000. In other words, following the roughly 1:1 ratio of income to PPP, someone living at the poverty line in the US still has more global purchasing power than the average person anywhere in Latin America. They also have over 15 times the global purchasing power of the average person in Africa.

You can only claim that the US hasn't virtually eliminated poverty within its borders when compared to global standards if you then claim that the vast majority of the world lives completely in poverty.

Kimball Kinnison


I am not claiming anything like that. I'm just asking you where there's a statement by any government official or expert on the subject saying that the U.S. has virtually eliminated poverty. Your earlier statement pretty much made it sound like you're saying that it's the official position of the U.S. that poverty in America has been eliminated.

The PPP doesn't really matter much in this instance. What difference does it make if someone who is "living at the poverty line in the US" has more global purchasing power than people in developing countries? The cost of living is way lower in those countries, but they have to meet expenses here in the U.S., not in the developing countries. I've met a lot of American and Canadian expats who can afford to live like royalty in Mexico on $400 a month or less, because of the lower cost of living there. But not everyone is a retiree who can simply pack up and move to Mexico.

Constantly repeating "these people aren't really poor because if they went to a Third World country their money would go much farther" doesn't really seem like a substantial argument to me.

Anything involving PPP or GDP/PPP is used to compare standards of living in countries with different levels of purchasing power. Comparisons of standards of living in different countries don't really have much to do with whether or not certain U.S. households have enough to make ends meet. One involves global comparisons, the other involves the domestic situation.

So, again, please tell me, is there any government official or someone who could be considered an expert, who has said that the U.S. has virtually eliminated poverty domestically? If you don't that's OK, we've already strayed pretty far from the thread topic; poverty in America really is a subject that could use a thread of its own.

P.S. Also, why do find it necessary to keep making condescending remarks in most of your replies?

 

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Kimball_Kinnison 
Registered: Oct '01
6249_Veers
Date Posted: 3/12 3:58pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
Princess_Tina posted:
I am not claiming anything like that. I'm just asking you where there's a statement by any government official or expert on the subject saying that the U.S. has virtually eliminated poverty. Your earlier statement pretty much made it sound like you're saying that it's the official position of the U.S. that poverty in America has been eliminated.
No, that's just you taking my comments out of context and assigning your own meaning to them. I never stated or implied that any government official had made such a declaration.

Princess_Tina posted:
The PPP doesn't really matter much in this instance. What difference does it make if someone who is "living at the poverty line in the US" has more global purchasing power than people in developing countries? The cost of living is way lower in those countries, but they have to meet expenses here in the U.S., not in the developing countries. I've met a lot of American and Canadian expats who can afford to live like royalty in Mexico on $400 a month or less, because of the lower cost of living there. But not everyone is a retiree who can simply pack up and move to Mexico.

Constantly repeating "these people aren't really poor because if they went to a Third World country their money would go much farther" doesn't really seem like a substantial argument to me.
That's missing the point of the entire topic.

That difference in purchasing power parity is one of the major causes (if not the single largest cause) of illegal immigration. That's why someone is able to come to the US and send significant amounts of money back to their home country. It is a major motivator, and you are completely ignoring it.

Princess_Tina posted:
So, again, please tell me, is there any government official or someone who could be considered an expert, who has said that the U.S. has virtually eliminated poverty domestically? If you don't that's OK, we've already strayed pretty far from the thread topic; poverty in America really is a subject that could use a thread of its own.
I haven't strayed from the topic at all. As I stated above, the fact that poverty (in comparison to global, as opposed to national, standards) is almost non-existent in the US is a key factor in illegal immigration.

However, you are introducing a false standard here. It doesn't require a statement from any government official to prove my point. I gave you the cold, hard facts. Go look at the raw data for yourself, and you will see exactly what I'm pointing out to you. There is no need for any "official statements" when you can look to the raw data for all the evidence you need.

Tell me, where is the data to back up all of your claims?

Kimball Kinnison

 

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Princess_Tina 
Registered: May '01
14698_Padme
Date Posted: 3/12 4:06pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread - Date Edited: 3/12 4:14pm (1 edits total) Edited By: Princess_Tina
Kimball_Kinnison posted:

That difference in purchasing power parity is one of the major causes (if not the single largest cause) of illegal immigration. That's why someone is able to come to the US and send significant amounts of money back to their home country. It is a major motivator, and you are completely ignoring it.


The reason that Lowbacca brought up poverty was, IIRC, simply to point out that the U.S. government tries to do something to help the poor. It may have been discussed in a different context elsewhere in the discussion, but that wasn't the reason it was brought up this last time.

Kimball_Kinnison posted:
I haven't strayed from the topic at all. As I stated above, the fact that poverty (in comparison to global, as opposed to national, standards) is almost non-existent in the US is a key factor in illegal immigration.

However, you are introducing a false standard here. It doesn't require a statement from any government official to prove my point. I gave you the cold, hard facts. Go look at the raw data for yourself, and you will see exactly what I'm pointing out to you. There is no need for any "official statements" when you can look to the raw data for all the evidence you need.

Tell me, where is the data to back up all of your claims?

Kimball Kinnison


Yes, but in this specific context, Lowbacca and I didn't mention poverty in America (or the lack therof) in regards to how it does (or does not) affect immigration. Lowbacca mentioned it to give an example of how, in his view, the U.S. government tries to "help the poor."

Here is (once again) the exact quote:
Lowbacca_1977 posted:

The Democrats and Republicans both, in general I think, view the poor in America as a group that should be given assistance in improving their condition. The parties have disagreements about how to do that, but I think the goal is the same.

 

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dizfactor 
Registered: Aug '02
6896_Obi-Wan<br>LEGO
Date Posted: 3/12 4:16pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread - Date Edited: 3/12 4:17pm (1 edits total) Edited By: dizfactor
Princess_Tina posted:
So, again, please tell me, is there any government official or someone who could be considered an expert, who has said that the U.S. has virtually eliminated poverty domestically?


Of course not, because they'd be talking about domestic poverty, meaning "poor in US terms." When we talk about "absolute poverty," we are talking about poverty in the global sense, and by that standard, yes, the US has virtually eliminated absolute poverty. There are pockets that could be considered "absolute poverty," but, really, it's not reasonable to talk about the US as someplace with a significant poverty issue in the global "absolute poverty" sense.

Almost everyone in the US has regular access to drinking water and food that will not kill them (at least not in the short-term sense). Somewhere over 99% have a roof of some kind over their heads and almost all of those have some level of access to a functional electrical grid. Every child in the US theoretically has the right to free public education through grade 12, which is an absolutely massive form of wealth. Plus, you know, a stable political situation (i.e. no wars in which ones children might be conscripted as child soldiers, no banditry, etc), no huge outbreaks of epidemic disease, access to functional transportation infrastructure, access to disaster response infrastructure (as bad as FEMA was during the hurricanes in '05, it existed, as did the Army Corps of Engineers, etc), etc. Even the uninsured can show up in an emergency room and get treatment, however shoddy and expensive. There are not a lot of open sewers in the US. Infant mortality, overall, is much, much lower. Life expectancy, even for the poor, is much higher. Etc etc etc.

Basically, however much cash one has or does not have on hand, those who are relatively poor in the US reap enormous, and quantifiable, benefits just from living in the US.

Being poor in the global sense means dreaming of being able to afford sending one of your kids to school to be able to learn to read - the limiting factors not only being school tuition but the loss of income from the child's work. Here, we not only fund an education for every child, we not only forbid them from working, but we legally mandate that all children go to school. The school they go to may not be the best, but it exists, and that alone is a huge difference between being "poor" here and being poor in the global sense of the word. Then you factor in the whole not-dying-of-malaria thing, the ability to drive down a massively funded freeway to the next town to conduct business without worrying that you may be dragged from your vehicle and murdered by the local strongman, etc. It's important to keep that in perspective.

 

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Princess_Tina 
Registered: May '01
14698_Padme
Date Posted: 3/12 4:24pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread - Date Edited: 3/12 4:34pm (4 edits total) Edited By: Princess_Tina
dizfactor,
I don't believe I've ever disputed that poverty is much worse in developing countries. I've witnessed first-hand how poor people live in Mexico, so I know exactly what we're talking about. However, I remind you once again (like I did earlier with KK) that these most recent comments regarding poverty in America came in response to this statement:

Lowbacca_1977 posted:

The Democrats and Republicans both, in general I think, view the poor in America as a group that should be given assistance in improving their condition. The parties have disagreements about how to do that, but I think the goal is the same.


So, yes, I believe it is accurate to say that there are people in America who are considered "poor". I'm not claiming they face the same plight than poor people in developing countries. That has never been my intention. I believe Lowbacca used the term to mean they are "poor" by domestic standards, not by global standards (and of course I think Lowbacca said something to that effect in one of his more recent posts).

Does it not seem pretty obvious that I am referring to the "poor" in America in the exact same way that Lowbacca did?

So all I did, really, was refer to a group of people with the exact same term than a Forum Moderator did. happy

 

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Kimball_Kinnison 
Registered: Oct '01
6249_Veers
Date Posted: 3/12 5:28pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
Sorry for the typos, but I am posting from my iPhone.

Tina, I don't care how you got off topic. My comments were meant to relate back to the actual topic of this thread. You know, immigration?

The fact is that the US has virtually eliminated poverty as compared to other nations. That makes it a magnet for immigration, both legal and illegal. Even during an economic downturn conditions in the US are far superior to most other countries.

And be warned. When did and I agree on something, the universe is about to collapse.

Kimball Kinnison

 

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Lord_Vivec 
Registered: Apr '06
41676_Boba Fett
Date Posted: 3/12 5:39pm Subject: RE: The Comprehensive Illegal Immigrant Thread
Kimball_Kinnison posted:
but I am posting from my iPhone.


You've been dying to share that with everyone, haven't you?

 

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