Author Topic: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
Eleventh_Guard 
Registered: Dec '05
23769_Royal Guard
Date Posted: 3/29/07 12:26am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
It probably does say a lot about priorities. My decision is based on facts (as much as possible, anyway) and pragmatics: who is most likely to survive the rescue and trip? Who is most likely to increase the odds of survival, and survival with the minimum long-term health damage, of me and the others already on the boat? In other words, who is the most useful, and most likely to maximize the usefulness of my efforts to save him/her? (If s/he dies in transit, then what I did was worthless except for maybe a little satisfaction of "Hey, I tried," and that doesn't mean much to me.)

There is absolutely no information given that would say much about any of the individual's worth to society as I would judge it, and such a thing is so complicated that it's hard to assess even with people one knows well. All I can go by is their worth on this particular activity - getting in the boat and getting home. There is enough info to make some slightly educated guesses on that, though they could be wrong.

 

-----signature-----
A conversation on Dathomir:
Welk: My daughter did that... I am blameless. I'm not even armed.
Jacen: And you just let her do whatever she wants?
Welk: You're new here, aren't you?
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
darth_frared 
Registered: Jun '05
46846_2008 Winter Holidays
Date Posted: 3/29/07 2:02am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
Lowbacca_1977 posted:
darth_frared posted:
as long as we can do things, we are of value, when for some reason we can't do them anymore, we lose our own value. while it's true this happens, it ties in with our psychology and it's a cause for concern that we can't just live and have to be concerned with what we can do for others. if we could change our definition to 'whoever i am, i will be loved regardless' there wouldn't be any of these exercises of judgment according to who is more useful. it's racist probably, and sexist, and utilitarian.

Choosing someone based on their value is only racist and sexist if you consider some races to be more intrinsically valuable than others or one gender to be intrinsically more valuable than another.
but that's exactly what was done. the woman gets chosen for she can bear babies (whether that is true or not), we could make one person asian or black or whatever, and we would then go by the colour of their skin or their usefulness to their community.

so, who would we think we need the least, i.e. who could die? the old, the sick, the disabled.

ethics are fun.

 

-----signature-----
illegalise stupidity.
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
kaicolumbia 
Registered: Mar '07
40273_Obi-Wan
Date Posted: 3/29/07 7:54am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
Eleventh_Guard posted:
There is absolutely no information given that would say much about any of the individual's worth to society as I would judge it, and such a thing is so complicated that it's hard to assess even with people one knows well. All I can go by is their worth on this particular activity - getting in the boat and getting home. There is enough info to make some slightly educated guesses on that, though they could be wrong.


I think that possibility of survival is a good metric for this exercise, and I would probably use it. But then again, I'm not thinking of the boat as LITERALLY a boat that we need to propel for an extended period of time. I mean, if this exercise assumed its own reality, then wouldn't we also have to wonder how we were going to find a way home and other "boat-related" considerations.

Also, "worth" or "value" to society can be measured in many ways. John Stuart Mill might say that we should see if one of these people are geniuses because they are indispensable for the future of society. Another person might think that we need more babies so we need a younger woman who would have a greater chance of getting pregnant. Still another might say that doctors add something to society through their work and should be saved. The problem with this scenario is that there IS added information so that we can try and make a judgment and not a random choice (although that may be the best option); however, the information is scanty. So, in my case, I use all the information I have. I feel that the doctor would be the most worthwhile to society. Through his work, others may live. I cannot with any certainty say this for the others (though it is not a certainty with the doctor either, but the chances are indeed higher--unless he's a podiatrist wink ).

As Onoto suggested, adding your own information might shed more light on the issue. Say the doctor is a torturer for the mob or the child suffering from AIDS has some genetic background for fighting it and could lead to an AIDS-research breakthrough. By adding information until you CAN decide on a person's worth, you can see where you draw a line about it. Maybe someone has to be a genius to be worthwhile to society, or maybe they have to contribute to the economy, or maybe (for some) they must simply exist.

-kai

 

-----signature-----
My Fanon-Wiki Article about Kai Djinn
http://swfanon.wikia.com/wiki/Kai_Djinn
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
Lowbacca_1977 
Title: Senate Moderator
Registered: Jun '06
47276_2008 Winter Holidays
Date Posted: 3/29/07 7:57am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
darth_frared posted:
but that's exactly what was done. the woman gets chosen for she can bear babies (whether that is true or not), we could make one person asian or black or whatever, and we would then go by the colour of their skin or their usefulness to their community.

so, who would we think we need the least, i.e. who could die? the old, the sick, the disabled.

ethics are fun.

Well, first of all... no one mentioned race. Second of all, with picking someone that can give birth to children... thats just going with the person that most likely can. Thats not sexist, because there is reasoning behind it. Sexist would be if the woman was picked simply because she was a woman. A woman is, clearly, more likely to be able to bear children than a man.

 

Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
Eleventh_Guard 
Registered: Dec '05
23769_Royal Guard
Date Posted: 3/29/07 10:51am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
Lowbacca_1977 posted:
darth_frared posted:
but that's exactly what was done. the woman gets chosen for she can bear babies (whether that is true or not), we could make one person asian or black or whatever, and we would then go by the colour of their skin or their usefulness to their community.

so, who would we think we need the least, i.e. who could die? the old, the sick, the disabled.

ethics are fun.

Well, first of all... no one mentioned race. Second of all, with picking someone that can give birth to children... thats just going with the person that most likely can. Thats not sexist, because there is reasoning behind it. Sexist would be if the woman was picked simply because she was a woman. A woman is, clearly, more likely to be able to bear children than a man.


But in a world with a population approaching 7 billion, the ability to have children, from a standpoint of human group survival or even human group quality of life, is worthless. I would actually agree with you IF the human population was so low that increasing the birth rate as quickly as possible was necessary for the survival of our species. This is very much not the case - in fact, overpopulation is more of a threat than underpopulation right now. So there is no logical basis for choosing a woman over a man solely because she can bear children.

 

-----signature-----
A conversation on Dathomir:
Welk: My daughter did that... I am blameless. I'm not even armed.
Jacen: And you just let her do whatever she wants?
Welk: You're new here, aren't you?
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
kaicolumbia 
Registered: Mar '07
40273_Obi-Wan
Date Posted: 3/29/07 11:10am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
Eleventh_Guard posted:
Lowbacca_1977 posted:
darth_frared posted:
but that's exactly what was done. the woman gets chosen for she can bear babies (whether that is true or not), we could make one person asian or black or whatever, and we would then go by the colour of their skin or their usefulness to their community.

so, who would we think we need the least, i.e. who could die? the old, the sick, the disabled.

ethics are fun.

Well, first of all... no one mentioned race. Second of all, with picking someone that can give birth to children... thats just going with the person that most likely can. Thats not sexist, because there is reasoning behind it. Sexist would be if the woman was picked simply because she was a woman. A woman is, clearly, more likely to be able to bear children than a man.


But in a world with a population approaching 7 billion, the ability to have children, from a standpoint of human group survival or even human group quality of life, is worthless. I would actually agree with you IF the human population was so low that increasing the birth rate as quickly as possible was necessary for the survival of our species. This is very much not the case - in fact, overpopulation is more of a threat than underpopulation right now. So there is no logical basis for choosing a woman over a man solely because she can bear children.


What if our "boat" was off the coast of Japan where birthrates are steadily declining and the population is rapidly aging? In that situation, I would want a young, fertile woman to survive in the hopes that she would help contribute to "my" (Japanese) society, which will be failing economically because of the severe LACK of children. You see, what society we come from can influence our decisions just as much as our personal psychology and personality.

-kai

 

-----signature-----
My Fanon-Wiki Article about Kai Djinn
http://swfanon.wikia.com/wiki/Kai_Djinn
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
dizfactor 
Registered: Aug '02
6896_Obi-Wan<br>LEGO
Date Posted: 3/29/07 11:40am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
kaicolumbia posted:
What if our "boat" was off the coast of Japan where birthrates are steadily declining and the population is rapidly aging? In that situation, I would want a young, fertile woman to survive in the hopes that she would help contribute to "my" (Japanese) society, which will be failing economically because of the severe LACK of children.


Japan's economic problems have nothing to do with their declining birthrate.

E_G is right, there's no advantage to fertility. It's as common as dirt right now.

What's rare is knowledge, which is why I chose the person I did.

 

-----signature-----
"Play is going to be for the 21st century what steam was to the 19th century."
Julian Dibbell
"You gotta love an elite killing force that you can fool by putting on a hat."
Gryph
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
kaicolumbia 
Registered: Mar '07
40273_Obi-Wan
Date Posted: 3/29/07 1:00pm Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
[I realize this is not a thread about the long-term stability about Japan, I just wanted to substantiate my point before moving on...]

I beg to differ that a long-term economic issue that Japan is facing is a declining birthrate. I am not suggesting that the current economic situation in Japan is due to a declining birthrate, I am suggesting that the long-term stability of the labor market is contingent on it--which is surely a problem Japan must face. As labor supply contracts, the economy will have to deal with rising prices which may outpace rising wages. Also, with a small working age population compared to the national population, the Japanese social welfare system will also suffer. These factors could lead to a rapid decrease in consumption which could trigger a dangerous recessionary trend or even a depression. Will it? Hopefully not, but it is a possibility and Japan's government would do well to try and find viable solutions to this issue (which may be saving young Japanese women when the government finds itself in imaginary boats wink ). *It should be noted that this problem could be fixed without internal demographic changes (i.e. immigration would indeed solve the problem), but Japan has decided against this--for obvious political reasons. However, this really doesn't have much to do with the current issue so, moving on...*


In any event, let me apologize for using Japan and say we can insert any country with a rapidly aging population and negative birthrates where the economic impacts are being felt. In that case, it may be desirable to save a fertile woman in order to bolster the youth population. Or, in a totally different situation, let's say that she is a member of a culture that is rapidly declining and I am a male of that same culture (I'm Czech, so let's say that the Czech are all but lost to the world and I think that Vaclav Havel and Prague are just the bee's knees). I may decide that her ability to produce more Czech babies is more important to me than the social value of, say, the reformed prostitute. Or even the doctor, added value he does provide.

My point, which was cursory at best, is that an individual's social and cultural background may, and I believe does indeed, play just as important a role in these kinds of decisions than that of more global issues (as in an expanding global population). Doctors tend to add value to societies everywhere, but maybe in my society, we need something different (as in the example I cited about about the child with AIDS who may have in his genes a defense for the virus). So this thought experiment can be either very case specific or incredibly global. The "answers" one might give would, or might, change in various specific instances relative to the broad, open-ended situation we see just in the first post.

dizfactor indicates that "knowledge" (whatever that may mean to any one person) is a quality to be favored and chosen. I would agree that it is a good trait but that it has a wide meaning and there are a lot of different metrics for evaluating it. Interesting, though: what metric would you choose? confused IQ? Some form of test? Educational background? Your own intuition?

 

-----signature-----
My Fanon-Wiki Article about Kai Djinn
http://swfanon.wikia.com/wiki/Kai_Djinn
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
Lowbacca_1977 
Title: Senate Moderator
Registered: Jun '06
47276_2008 Winter Holidays
Date Posted: 3/29/07 3:47pm Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
Kai, IQ isn't a measure of knowledge.

 

Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
kaicolumbia 
Registered: Mar '07
40273_Obi-Wan
Date Posted: 3/29/07 3:58pm Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
I understand, it purports to measure intelligence (hence "intelligence quotient"). However, since there is no agreed upon definition of "knowledge" in philosophy, one could choose any metric for measuring it. I was more interested in an answer to the question of how dizfactor would determine who has some kind of "knowledge"--all we can kind of say is that knowledge is what we "know" and after that philsophers go off in ten thousand different directions. I was just offering up a variety of methods from which one could choose. Maybe he would take only those who passed a test or had read Kant or understood economics, etc?

I think it's an interesting idea to try and bring back someone who had "knowledge," I just don't know how you figure out what that is.

-kai

 

-----signature-----
My Fanon-Wiki Article about Kai Djinn
http://swfanon.wikia.com/wiki/Kai_Djinn
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
Lowbacca_1977 
Title: Senate Moderator
Registered: Jun '06
47276_2008 Winter Holidays
Date Posted: 3/29/07 4:05pm Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
Well, you can choose any way of measuring knowledge, but it still has to be measuring knowledge and not someone else. Either way, in this case, I think only one of them is shown as having knowledge in a field.

 

Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
darth_frared 
Registered: Jun '05
46846_2008 Winter Holidays
Date Posted: 3/30/07 4:55am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
anyone can acquire knowledge. it's wisdom that's of value.

it's true that no one mentioned colour but we could add that, couldn't we? and then it would influence your decision just as much as gender has. what if the doctor was transsexual? or had been unfaithful to his wife? that would still make him valuable to society, wouldn't it? but say a drug user we wouldn't rescue a drug user, would we?

i think this thread makes me very cynical.

 

-----signature-----
illegalise stupidity.
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
kaicolumbia 
Registered: Mar '07
40273_Obi-Wan
Date Posted: 3/30/07 7:35am Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
Oh yes, the doctor has "knowledge" in his field, for sure. Whether he has a general "knowledge" is debatable, but he certainly has an understanding of medicine. I would still choose him over any of the others just because he has specialized knowledge that is generally of use to society.

And is this cynical or is it realistic? We can be idealistic and try and save everyone (and fail), or we can prioritize our options and make the choice that we believe will be of the most benefit for the most people.

-kai

 

-----signature-----
My Fanon-Wiki Article about Kai Djinn
http://swfanon.wikia.com/wiki/Kai_Djinn
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
Onoto 
Registered: Oct '04
19543_Obi-Wan Kenobi
Date Posted: 3/30/07 5:10pm Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save?
It seems that saving the veteran turned doctor is the general consensus. What if the doctor is 90 and retired? Would we still pick him? Would his past contributions cancel out his inability to contribute in the future? I'm interested in what y'all have to say on this.

 

-----signature-----
A mathematician is a device for turning coffee into theorems. ~Paul Erdos
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History
dizfactor 
Registered: Aug '02
6896_Obi-Wan<br>LEGO
Date Posted: 3/30/07 6:03pm Subject: RE: Six People Are Drowning - Who Would You Save? - Date Edited: 3/30/07 6:03pm (1 edits total) Edited By: dizfactor
kaicolumbia posted:
dizfactor indicates that "knowledge" (whatever that may mean to any one person) is a quality to be favored and chosen. I would agree that it is a good trait but that it has a wide meaning and there are a lot of different metrics for evaluating it. Interesting, though: what metric would you choose? confused


Education, specialized skills training, any other kind of difficult-to-accumulate information that would be lost if someone's brain were lost.

darth_frared posted:
anyone can acquire knowledge.


Perhaps anyone can, but not everyone has.

darth_frared posted:
it's true that no one mentioned colour but we could add that, couldn't we? and then it would influence your decision just as much as gender has. what if the doctor was transsexual? or had been unfaithful to his wife? that would still make him valuable to society, wouldn't it? but say a drug user we wouldn't rescue a drug user, would we?


I don't have any problems with rescuing a drug user, or a sex worker* provided that they were also the most qualified candidate.

All the other issues, for me, are distractions. Past contributions or crimes mean nothing to me in that respect. This isn't about who "deserves" to live most. It's not about moral judgements. It's about who's got the most stuff in his or her head worth saving. Who has society already invested a lot of time, effort and money in, resources which would be wasted if the person dies? That's the question, as far as I'm concerned.

Onoto posted:
What if the doctor is 90 and retired? Would we still pick him?


I might not at that point, because the stuff in his brain is unlikely to be passed on much more before he dies of his own accord. Since no one else seems to have any irreplaceable knowledge, I'd pick whoever's got the highest life expectancy.

Onoto posted:
Would his past contributions cancel out his inability to contribute in the future?


Absolutely not. It's not about rewards and punishments. It's about future utility. At least, it is for me.

----------

I agree with DM's sentiment that there's no way of knowing in advance what we would actually do in such a situation, but I put that objection in the same category as "let's try to cram more people in the boat" and "who is most likely to survive the sea journey" as distractions. It's not really a question about emergencies or the logistics of boats, it's about how we determine whose life is most worth saving.

* To be honest, I find the implication that the hooker has some sort of special blemish on her record offensive. "A woman who used to be a hooker. She has changed her ways." What the heck is that supposed to mean? If someone used to be a plumber, but then became a mechanic, would anyone say "He used to be a plumber, but he has changed his ways." Of course not. Sex work is a job entitled to the same basic respect as any other.

 

-----signature-----
"Play is going to be for the 21st century what steam was to the 19th century."
Julian Dibbell
"You gotta love an elite killing force that you can fool by putting on a hat."
Gryph
Locked Topic | Active Topic Notification | Private Message | Post History