Author Topic: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
nancyallen 
Registered: Nov '07
41189_Aayla Secura
Date Posted: 12/3/07 8:36pm Subject: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
Religion and atheism is something that I have very much looked into and discussed elsewhere. Recent discoveries I have made indicate several things to me.

1. One of the things atheists point to in choosing atheism is that it is logical, and claim that a logical life is an ethical life or otherwise claim to be moral, even more moral that any given religion. However looking around certain forums they do things that are quite unethical, from baiting posts (posting specifically to get a hostile reaction) to the claim that they are atheist solely for the purpose of upsetting others, as these people claim.



Now I realize that the defense atheists have is that there is no religion telling them to act a certain way, but in light of this how can they play the ethical and morality card?

2. Religion, politics and the like are considered regulated speech despite the freedom in many countries to voice your opinion. What that basically means is that you cannot preach it on the White House lawns, and I think the reason for this is because it is a belief rather than fact. Now atheists are certain that they are right, what they follow is factually accurate. Same for those who follow religion, what they believe is for them fact and the absolute truth. But they cannot say that what they believe, the existence of god or the nonexistence of god, is the be all and end all truth the way they can claim the sky is blue, can they?

3. This actually ties into point 1 a bit in terms of how people might portray any given belief. Now at the moment we have Middle Eastern Muslim extremists who believe, or at the very least portray their religion as a Jihad and a call to war against nonbelievers, foreigners, who they see as evil in their eyes. George Bush and the Christian dominant West have retaliated by bringing their god into the war on terror, from Jesus Camp showing praying to Bush to Bush himself claiming he gets his marching orders from god. Much the same thing happened when the West used religion as a way of getting at godless Soviets. What I'm saying here is whether or not the way some people who portray your beliefs is the way you feel they should be portrayed.

 

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Ender_Sai 
Title: Manager Emeritus
Registered: Feb '01
44324_Kyle Katarn
Date Posted: 12/4/07 1:21am Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
Mr44 may disagree, but I'm not sure where this is going. It's not really a discussion so much as a treatise and it's not really unique in that other threads cover it...

 

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Jedi_Keiran_Halcyon 
Registered: Dec '00
17824_Kieran Halcyon
Date Posted: 12/4/07 4:08am Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
nancyallen posted:
1. One of the things atheists point to in choosing atheism is that it is logical, and claim that a logical life is an ethical life or otherwise claim to be moral, even more moral that any given religion.


Atheism isn't a belief system. It doesn't even require a belief in logic; all 'atheism' means is that you don't believe in any gods. Technically you can believe in ghosts and be an atheist. When someone says atheism is logical, what they really mean is that theism is illogical

nancyallen posted:
However looking around certain forums they do things that are quite unethical, from baiting posts (posting specifically to get a hostile reaction) to the claim that they are atheist solely for the purpose of upsetting others, as these people claim.



Now I realize that the defense atheists have is that there is no religion telling them to act a certain way, but in light of this how can they play the ethical and morality card?


Ethics and morals are not absolute. It's possible for a person to think baiting is neither immoral or unethical if they don't subscribe to any belief systems that hold baiting to be unethical. Just because your belief system says that what they do is unethical doesn't mean theirs has to.

For example, I could ask how Catholics can call themselves moral when they do immoral things like condemn homosexuality or forbid contraceptives. But as with your inquiry it's a fruitless question since Catholics consider themselves moral within a Catholic morality and I'm discussing their acts within the framework of my own morality. See what I mean?

nancyallen posted:
2. Religion, politics and the like are considered regulated speech despite the freedom in many countries to voice your opinion. What that basically means is that you cannot preach it on the White House lawns, and I think the reason for this is because it is a belief rather than fact. Now atheists are certain that they are right, what they follow is factually accurate. Same for those who follow religion, what they believe is for them fact and the absolute truth. But they cannot say that what they believe, the existence of god or the nonexistence of god, is the be all and end all truth the way they can claim the sky is blue, can they?


You're correct that any belief that "God absolutely doesn't exist" is as much a matter of belief as "God absolutely does exist". Many atheists, however, merely assert that there is a lack of known empirical evidence PROVING the existence of god(s). That much is as factual as the sky's blueness. The empirical worldview transcends religious contexts, which is why it is the common ground upon which the secular notion of 'fact' must be built.

nancyallen posted:
3. This actually ties into point 1 a bit in terms of how people might portray any given belief. Now at the moment we have Middle Eastern Muslim extremists who believe, or at the very least portray their religion as a Jihad and a call to war against nonbelievers, foreigners, who they see as evil in their eyes. George Bush and the Christian dominant West have retaliated by bringing their god into the war on terror, from Jesus Camp showing praying to Bush to Bush himself claiming he gets his marching orders from god. Much the same thing happened when the West used religion as a way of getting at godless Soviets. What I'm saying here is whether or not the way some people who portray your beliefs is the way you feel they should be portrayed.


I'm not quite sure what you're trying to say/ask here, but I'll mention that the Soviets' actions were less intrinsically related to atheism than Islamist extremists' are to Islam. The current 'bad guys' are acting based on their beliefs in Islam, and whether or not it's 'true' Islam doesn't matter, because the point is that they are acting because of a belief in their religion, which they call "Islam".

Atheism, as I said before, is not a belief structure. The Soviets weren't followers of atheism; they were followers of "Communism" (I put the word in quotes because, although the Russians used the word to describe an entire social and belief system, E_S will be quick to point out that communism is really just supposed an economic system). They were militantly anti-religion, but again it's possible to be atheistic and religious, as long as your religion doesn't involve any deities.

But of course none of that has stopped right-wing wackos from suggesting that atheism = Soviet-style totalitarianism.

 

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nancyallen 
Registered: Nov '07
41189_Aayla Secura
Date Posted: 12/4/07 4:59am Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
Ender_Sai posted:
Mr44 may disagree, but I'm not sure where this is going. It's not really a discussion so much as a treatise and it's not really unique in that other threads cover it...


Yeah, I suck at this. The three main points I want to touch upon is how one side can claim ethical or moral superiority over the other when their own side is unethical or immoral, that the same limits atheists might want to impose on theists or theists want to impose on atheists would also apply to them; under the ruling that what they preach is not absolute evidence and therefore considered opinion or conjecture, and the way people represent religion and atheism and how that ties in with a particular point of view of whether or not that's the way it should be portrayed.

Jedi_Keiran_Halcyon posted:
For example, I could ask how Catholics can call themselves moral when they do immoral things like condemn homosexuality or forbid contraceptives. But as with your inquiry it's a fruitless question since Catholics consider themselves moral within a Catholic morality and I'm discussing their acts within the framework of my own morality. See what I mean?


Sure, and we get into things like cultural differences, such as how Islam teaches to treat women like meat, something I consider absolutely unethical and immoral and a lot of others do as well, but that is their culture, and in many Asian countries women are meant to be ornamental, a view I personally disagree with but again that's their culture.

Jedi_Keiran_Halcyon posted:
Many atheists, however, merely assert that there is a lack of known empirical evidence PROVING the existence of god(s). That much is as factual as the sky's blueness. The empirical worldview transcends religious contexts, which is why it is the common ground upon which the secular notion of 'fact' must be built.


Yeah I see. Yet that can be applied to a large number of things, such as the court ruling of OJ Simpson where it was legally proven that he was innocent but you gotta wonder.

Jedi_Keiran_Halcyon posted:
I'm not quite sure what you're trying to say/ask here, but I'll mention that the Soviets' actions were less intrinsically related to atheism than Islamist extremists' are to Islam.


Long and short end is how Bush might portray Christianity or Al Qaeda portray Islam or a religion hating militant antitheist might portray atheism and how people feel about these portrayals.

Jedi_Keiran_Halcyon posted:
The current 'bad guys' are acting based on their beliefs in Islam, and whether or not it's 'true' Islam doesn't matter, because the point is that they are acting because of a belief in their religion, which they call "Islam".


I would say it does matter because that interpretation represents Islam as a whole and Muslims as whole to be like that when they're not.

 

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ShrunkenJedi 
Registered: Apr '03
46153_R2-D2 Artist
Date Posted: 12/4/07 9:07am Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other - Date Edited: 12/4/07 9:08am (1 edits total) Edited By: ShrunkenJedi
nancyallen posted:
Yeah I see. Yet that can be applied to a large number of things, such as the court ruling of OJ Simpson where it was legally proven that he was innocent but you gotta wonder.


For one, 'legal proof' (via jury) and scientific proof are obviously not the same (although I don't think that was what you were trying to get at, perhaps, which I'll get to in the next paragraph).

Secondly, if you were just trying to point out a situation where there wasn't sufficient evidence to say something is true (OJ murdered Nicole, God exists), but where it can be argued that it could well be true. As an atheist, I would say that there was enough evidence in the OJ case to at least suspect, but that it just wasn't enough for the jury to feel it could convict, criminal prosecution holds to a very high standard of evidence (note that he was found culpable in a less-rigorous civil suit). But as for the evidence for God, well, there really isn't *any*. The bible isn't evidence, because it could just as easily be written by humans who had convinced themselves of the existance of a God because they didn't understand how else the world could come to be-- they didn't have the explanations we have today.

 

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SuperWatto 
Registered: Sep '00
6870_Watto
Date Posted: 12/4/07 10:52am Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
nancyallen posted:
The three main points I want to touch upon is how one side can claim ethical or moral superiority over the other when their own side is unethical or immoral, that the same limits atheists might want to impose on theists or theists want to impose on atheists would also apply to them; under the ruling that what they preach is not absolute evidence and therefore considered opinion or conjecture, and the way people represent religion and atheism and how that ties in with a particular point of view of whether or not that's the way it should be portrayed.


I think the problem here is, Nancy, that your framework for this discussion is too broad, too vague. It's so vast that, when you're in it, you cannot see the outline. There is, I think, an interesting discussion in here but let's have some focus and not talk about 'the one side' and 'the other'. There are hundreds of forms of Christianity. There are as many forms of Islam as there are Muslims. And atheists aren't even organized at all. So, let's not simplify and call these people opposing sides, because they're not.

 

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Mr44 
Registered: May '02
Date Posted: 12/4/07 11:34am Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
Yeah, I suck at this. The three main points I want to touch upon...

Nah, you don't suck, you just need to get a feel for the forum dynamic. It's certainly not a reflection on you, but it just comes with repetition.

For the most part, besides the obvious rule busting "Tony Blair is a fascist so you all can die" type of threads, I think most can develop on their own. Look at Watto's example as a good user driven suggestion, and even you self corrected your own thread within your second post.

I think Watto is correct in that generally, threads that have a specific focus are able to progress on their own more easily. Don't try and fit everything into a single post, and you'll be fine.

 

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VadersLaMent 
Registered: Apr '02
23042_Vader Jumping
Date Posted: 12/4/07 12:54pm Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
I have yet to decide to take part but I must offer this, as I have many times in futility. You are confusing atheism with secular humanism.

 

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nancyallen 
Registered: Nov '07
41189_Aayla Secura
Date Posted: 12/4/07 1:13pm Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
I'll get to the other posts in a bit but please explain this to me, the confusion between atheism and secular humanism.

 

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Jabbadabbado 
Registered: Mar '99
7388_Throne Room
Date Posted: 12/4/07 2:27pm Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
I can't remember the name of the science fiction author who wrote something like:

"It doesn't surprise me that some people believe in God. What surprises me is that they don't all want to kill the moth*****ker."

 

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Espaldapalabras 
Registered: Aug '05
Date Posted: 12/4/07 2:54pm Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
There is such a wide diversity among those who call themselves religious or atheist, in many cases it is hard to make broad generalizations.

One group I have problems with is the majority of atheists and non-religious here in Salt Lake City. And in fact I could probably describe the group better as "People who dislike the LDS church and are pro-sexual liberty." Most of them are atheists but generally only focus on the local majority religion and not the failings of anyone else. They are the most openly bigoted people I have ever met, and that is including the state of Louisiana. The vitrol and hate against anyone who disagrees with them is stunning. They don't want good LDS members in the Democratic party, and are much more apt to vote only on the candidates religious affiliation than any religious group. By far the most hypocritical thing about them is that want LGBT forms of sexual expression fully accepted and rewarded by society, yet are adament in their conviction that fringe groups that practice polygamy be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law even when the relationships are between consenting adults.

 

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SuperWatto 
Registered: Sep '00
6870_Watto
Date Posted: 12/4/07 3:03pm Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other - Date Edited: 12/4/07 3:04pm (1 edits total) Edited By: SuperWatto
See, I'm an atheist - but as far as I'm concerned, you can do whatever you like Espaldapalabras. So there's atheist variety for ya.

 

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Jabbadabbado 
Registered: Mar '99
7388_Throne Room
Date Posted: 12/4/07 3:04pm Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
Spider Robinson.

 

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Lowbacca_1977 
Title: Senate Moderator
Registered: Jun '06
Date Posted: 12/4/07 10:43pm Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
nancyallen posted:
Ender_Sai posted:
Mr44 may disagree, but I'm not sure where this is going. It's not really a discussion so much as a treatise and it's not really unique in that other threads cover it...


Yeah, I suck at this. The three main points I want to touch upon is how one side can claim ethical or moral superiority over the other when their own side is unethical or immoral, that the same limits atheists might want to impose on theists or theists want to impose on atheists would also apply to them; under the ruling that what they preach is not absolute evidence and therefore considered opinion or conjecture, and the way people represent religion and atheism and how that ties in with a particular point of view of whether or not that's the way it should be portrayed.

The issue there though is that atheism isn't a belief structure. Atheism is specifically the lack of a particular belief. Being an atheist, in the most simple form, just means not having a belief in a god.

 

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Kimball_Kinnison 
Registered: Oct '01
6249_Veers
Date Posted: 12/5/07 2:38am Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other
Lowbacca_1977 posted:
The issue there though is that atheism isn't a belief structure. Atheism is specifically the lack of a particular belief. Being an atheist, in the most simple form, just means not having a belief in a god.
How is that any different from Christianity, though? Christianity, in the most simple form, just means having a belief in Christ.

And yet, if you go into almost any online discussion about atheism, you will find people railing about how "Christians believe this" and "Christians believe that", yet those aren't universally held beliefs or actions. It's only a subset of Christians who believe or do those things.

Both sides in that sort of discussion use quite a few stereotypes about the other side, while objecting to the stereotypes used about themselves.

Kimball Kinnison

 

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Quixotic-Sith 
Title: Manager Emeritus
Registered: Jun '01
6264_Darth Maul
Date Posted: 12/5/07 9:05am Subject: RE: Religion, atheism, and the inherent problems one face with the other - Date Edited: 12/5/07 9:07am (1 edits total) Edited By: Quixotic-Sith
Kimball_Kinnison posted:
Lowbacca_1977 posted:
The issue there though is that atheism isn't a belief structure. Atheism is specifically the lack of a particular belief. Being an atheist, in the most simple form, just means not having a belief in a god.
How is that any different from Christianity, though? Christianity, in the most simple form, just means having a belief in Christ.

And yet, if you go into almost any online discussion about atheism, you will find people railing about how "Christians believe this" and "Christians believe that", yet those aren't universally held beliefs or actions. It's only a subset of Christians who believe or do those things.

Both sides in that sort of discussion use quite a few stereotypes about the other side, while objecting to the stereotypes used about themselves.

Kimball Kinnison


This is a simplistic presentation of Christianity, Kimball. There are significantly more similarities between branches of Christianity than you are suggesting. Belief in the divinity of Jesus is certainly core, but it isn't the only core assumption. Ironically enough, this very concept came up in the textbook I'll be using for the comparitive religion class I'll be teaching next semester:

The Illustrated Guide to World Religions posted:
Essentially, Christianity is a monotheistic tradition centered on faith in one God (the eternal creator who transcends creation and yet is active in the world) and in Jesus Christ as the savior and redeemer of human-kind. Christianity holds that God became incarnate - fully human - in Jesus of Nazareth. Christians believe that Jesus died on a cross and was resurrected, physically rising from the dead. The belief in the Trinity, the sacred mystery of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as one, triune ("three-in-one") God is central to the Christian tradition...[discussion of the many sects of Christianity]...However, there are also strong forces that seek to stress Christian unity, or "ecumenism." Since 1948, the World Council of Churches has sought to draw together churches that accept Jesus Christ as God and savior. This body advises such organizations as the United Nations and carries out an extensive aid program to refugees and disaster victims around the world. Despite the differences, disagreements, and at times outright hostility and violence that have marked interdenominational relations, there are a number of issues upon which all Christians would tentatively agree, in addition to the tradition's basic theology and scriptures. All would hold that community and fellowship are vital to Christian worship. There would be accord on the essential Christian virtues - "faith, hope, and love" (1 Corinthians 13.13) - and on the belief that a life lived as far as possible in imitation of Jesus is "the Christian way." Some critics have seen in the Christian ideas of patient suffering and "turning the other cheek" a morbidity or an unhealthy renunciation of the world. But, in the main, Christianity is life-affirming. The incarnation of God as Christ is symbolized as light in the darkness of the world, and the Resurrection is regarded as a joyful affirmation of hope, demonstrating the love of God for his creation. - pp. 55-7


The text continues on to discuss unifying themes of revelation and truth (including various disciplines like Christology, Mariology, soteriology and eschatology), mysticism, canon, etc. It's a bit more complex than simply "belief in Jesus", and hence, your suggestion that atheism is comparable is rather inappropriate.

 

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